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Brake shoe: ensure the safety and reliability of vehicle brake system
Posted on 2024-11-15

This article will introduce in detail the importance and function of brake shoes, and how to select and replace high-quality brake shoes. Whether you are a car maintenance technician or an ordinary car owner, understanding the relevant knowledge of brake shoes will help ensure driving safety and extend the service life of the vehicle.

What is the brake shoe?

The brake shoe is an important part of the vehicle brake system, usually located in the drum brake system inside the wheel. Its main function is to decelerate or stop the rotation of the wheels through friction when the brake pedal is stepped on, thereby realizing the braking of the vehicle. Brake shoes are generally composed of a metal matrix and friction material, and their shape is similar to that of a horse shoe, hence the name.

brake shoe

The importance of brake shoes

Brake shoes play a vital role in ensuring driving safety. Good brake shoes can effectively shorten the braking distance and reduce the probability of accidents. For example, according to statistics, when a car with a speed of 100 kilometers per hour brakes in an emergency, if the brake shoes are severely worn, the braking distance may increase by more than 10 meters, which is a huge hidden danger for driving safety. Therefore, regular inspection and replacement of brake shoes is very necessary.

Types and materials of brake shoes

The common brake shoes on the market mainly include metal composite materials and ceramic materials. Metal composite brake shoes have high heat resistance and wear resistance, and are suitable for most passenger cars and commercial vehicles. Ceramic brake shoes are known for their low noise, light weight and long service life, and are more suitable for high-end models. Each material has its own unique advantages and applicable scenarios, and it is very important to choose the brake shoe that suits you.

How to judge whether the brake shoe needs to be replaced

There are many ways to determine whether the brake shoes need to be replaced. The first is to listen to the sound. If you hear a sharp metal sound when braking, it may be that the brake shoes have worn to the limit. The second is to observe the thickness. Generally speaking, the minimum thickness of the brake shoe should not be less than 3mm. Finally, feel the braking effect. If you find that the brake response is slow or the braking force is significantly weakened, you should also check the condition of the brake shoe in time. Through these methods, we can help you find problems in time and take corresponding measures.

Points for selecting high-quality brake shoes

When choosing brake shoes, there are several key factors to consider. The first is the brand, the choice of well-known brands of brake shoes is more secure. The second is the certification standard, to see whether the product has the relevant quality certification, such as ISO 9001 and so on. In addition, you can also refer to user evaluation to understand the experience of other car owners. recommend some well-known brands of brake shoes, such as Bosch, Akebono, etc., their quality and performance have been widely recognized by the market.

Replacement procedure of brake shoe

The specific steps to replace the brake shoes are as follows:

1. **Prepare tools**: basic tools such as wrenches, screwdrivers, pliers, etc.

2. **Preparations**: Park the vehicle on a flat ground, tighten the handbrake, use a jack to lift the vehicle, and fix it with a bracket.

3. **Remove the old parts**: Remove the tires first, then loosen the fixing bolts of the brake shoes, and take out the old brake shoes.

4. **Install new parts**: Install the new brake shoes to the original position, tighten the fixing bolts, and reinstall the tires.

5. **Test**: Start the vehicle and perform several brake trials to ensure that the brake shoes are installed correctly and working properly.

For a more intuitive understanding of the replacement process, you can refer to detailed illustrations and video tutorials.

Care and maintenance of brake shoes

Daily maintenance of the brake shoes can extend its service life and ensure the good condition of the brake system. Here are some tips for maintenance:

1. **Regular inspection**: Check the wear of the brake shoes at regular intervals (such as every 10000 kilometers).

2. **Clean the surface**: Use a special cleaner to remove oil and dust on the surface of the brake shoe.

3. **Lubrication parts**: Properly lubricate the moving parts of the brake shoe to reduce wear.

Although these maintenance measures are simple, they can significantly extend the service life of the brake shoes and ensure driving safety.

FAQ

Q1: How often is the brake shoe replaced?

A1: Under normal circumstances, the life of the brake shoe is about 20000 to 40000 kilometers. The specific replacement time should be determined according to the actual situation and the manufacturer's recommendations.

Q2: How to deal with abnormal brake shoe noise?

A2: If the brake shoe has abnormal noise, first check whether there is foreign matter stuck or serious wear. If it is a slight abnormal noise, you can try to apply a small amount of lubricating oil; if it is a serious abnormal noise, it is recommended to replace the brake shoe as soon as possible.

User evaluation and case sharing

Many car owners and maintenance technicians have given positive comments after using high-quality brake shoes. A car owner said that since the replacement of a certain brand of brake shoes, the brake response is more sensitive and the driving is safer. Another maintenance technician shared his experience. He believes that it is very important to choose the right brand and model to ensure the performance and durability of the brake shoes.

After-sales service and guarantee

Choosing brake shoes of well-known brands can not only obtain high-quality products, but also enjoy perfect after-sales service

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